Web version of 10-09-2001.
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W1RIL's
Qualcomm 10 Ghz mods
By Ken Schofield, W1RIL
W1RIL
4/11/95 - Suggestions for modification of Qualcomm boards
for 10 Ghz
use - update:
As of this date over a dozen LNA & PA
boards have been successfully
retuned for 10 Gig operation.
Gains
achieved range from a low of 25.5 dB to a high of 29.4 dB.
Noise
figures have not been checked due to lack of measuring
equipment. The
one unit that was checked at the Eastern Conference
last Fall came out
slightly over 3 dB. Proper tuning on noise figure
equipment should result
in a noise figure in the 2 dB range. Keep in
mind that the procedures
shown in the drawings are not cast in stone.
No two boards
are exactly alike and each will tune a little different
than its apparent
twin. The numbered steps in the AFTER drawing will
in many cases get
your LNA up into the gain range stated above. You
will find that numbered
step 3 to be the most sensitive to gain
increase. Unfortunately it is
also one of the "busiest" areas on the
board - BE CAREFUL !
A few do's and dont's are herein presented to
help
you bypass some of the many pitfalls that can be encountered -
many are
obvious and have been stated before, but bare repeating.
Do:
Use
low voltage grounded soldering iron & work in a static free area.
Check
for negative bias on all 3 stages prior to connecting Vcc
voltage.
Check
current on Vcc line - should be ~ 34 ma.
Solder the UT-085
shield to the board ground as close to the end of
the 085 as possible.
Use
good quality 50 mil chip caps - in and out ~ 1 to 2 pf.
Remove
all voltages prior to soldering on board.
Use a low input
level to avoid saturation. -30 dBm works very well.
Ocassionally
check gain with cover in place to avoid "overtuning"
The added
capacity caused by the cover will change the tuning, and
with care, in
the right direction.
Don't:
Work
on board traces when tired, shaky or after just losing an
argument with
the XYL.
Touch device inputs with anything that
hasn't been just previously
grounded.
Apply Vcc to any stage lacking bias voltage.
Shoot
for 45 dB gain - you won't get it! Be happy with 25 to 30 dB
*******
See
the Notes and Graphics Below:
PA BOARD MODS
RCVR/LNA
BOARD MODS
XVTR AC/DC POWER SUPPLY
COAX-WAVEGUIDE
TRANSITION