Triax FM 5

The Triax FM 5 is a five-element Yagi for the FM broadcast band made in Europe. It has a 1.9-meter (74") boom.

I modeled the antenna with the AO 7.05 Antenna Optimizer program. This image shows the segmentation detail. Blue dots indicate analysis-segment boundaries. The red dot indicates the feedpoint. I did not model the mounting brackets.

Modeling Results

Below are calculated performance figures for a segmentation density of 30 segments per halfwave. Mismatch loss is due to SWR. Wire loss is due to conductor resistance. Mismatched gain is forward gain including wire and mismatch losses. F/B is the ratio of forward power to that directly to the rear. The SWR reference impedance is 300 ohms.
88.000 MHz:   Impedance         170 - j2 ohms
              SWR                 1.77
              Mismatch Loss       0.35 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.25 dBd
              F/B                 7.06 dB

90.000 MHz:   Impedance         222 + j45 ohms
              SWR                 1.42
              Mismatch Loss       0.13 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.78 dBd
              F/B                10.52 dB

92.000 MHz:   Impedance         274 + j72 ohms
              SWR                 1.31
              Mismatch Loss       0.08 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.88 dBd
              F/B                12.90 dB

94.000 MHz:   Impedance         323 + j85 ohms
              SWR                 1.33
              Mismatch Loss       0.09 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.87 dBd
              F/B                13.44 dB

96.000 MHz:   Impedance         370 + j86 ohms
              SWR                 1.39
              Mismatch Loss       0.12 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.87 dBd
              F/B                12.85 dB

98.000 MHz:   Impedance         409 + j68 ohms
              SWR                 1.44
              Mismatch Loss       0.14 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.92 dBd
              F/B                12.10 dB

100.000 MHz:  Impedance         425 + j32 ohms
              SWR                 1.43
              Mismatch Loss       0.14 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.04 dBd
              F/B                11.60 dB

102.000 MHz:  Impedance         400 - j2 ohms
              SWR                 1.33
              Mismatch Loss       0.09 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.26 dBd
              F/B                11.61 dB

104.000 MHz:  Impedance         337 + j6 ohms
              SWR                 1.12
              Mismatch Loss       0.01 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.60 dBd
              F/B                12.55 dB

106.000 MHz:  Impedance         279 + j88 ohms
              SWR                 1.37
              Mismatch Loss       0.10 dB
              Wire Loss           0.02 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.94 dBd
              F/B                15.90 dB

108.000 MHz:  Impedance         337 + j271 ohms
              SWR                 2.31
              Mismatch Loss       0.74 dB
              Wire Loss           0.04 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.83 dBd
              F/B                29.85 dB

Patterns

Antenna File

Triax FM 5
Free Space Symmetric
98 MHz
15 6063-T832 wires, meters
1  0    -0.79      0  0     0.79      0  .01
1  0.76  -.7225 -.03  0.76   .7225 -.03  .01
1  0.76   .27    .03  0.76   .7225  .03  .01
1  0.76  -.7425 -.01  0.76  -.7425  .01  .01
1  0.76   .7425 -.01  0.76   .7425  .01  .01
1  0.76  -.7425 -.01  0.76  -.7225 -.03  .01
1  0.76  -.7425  .01  0.76  -.7225  .03  .01
1  0.76   .7425 -.01  0.76   .7225 -.03  .01
1  0.76   .7425  .01  0.76   .7225  .03  .01
1  0.76  -.7225  .03  0.76  -.27    .03  .01
1  0.76  -.27    .03  0.76   0    -.015  .01
1  0.76   .27    .03  0.76   0    -.015  .01
1  0.913  -0.635   0  0.913   0.635   0  .01
1  1.323  -0.635   0  1.323   0.635   0  .01
1  1.873  -0.62    0  1.873   0.62    0  .01
1 source
Wire 2, center


More here.

Updated July 8, 2007