Triax FM 8S

The Triax FM 8S is an eight-element Yagi for the FM broadcast band made in Europe. It has two reflectors and a 2.3-meter (91") boom.

I modeled the antenna with the AO-Pro 7.03 Antenna Optimizer program. This image shows the segmentation detail. Blue dots indicate analysis-segment boundaries. The red dot indicates the feedpoint. I did not model the mounting brackets.

Modeling Results

Below are calculated performance figures for a segmentation density of 30 segments per halfwave. Mismatch loss is due to SWR. Wire loss is due to conductor resistance. Mismatched gain is forward gain including wire and mismatch losses. F/B is the ratio of forward power to that directly to the rear. The SWR reference impedance is 300 ohms.
88.000 MHz:   Impedance          95.5 + j27.7 ohms
              SWR                 3.17
              Mismatch Loss       1.37 dB
              Wire Loss           0.02 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.36 dBd
              F/B                 9.88 dB

90.000 MHz:   Impedance         158 + j88 ohms
              SWR                 2.12
              Mismatch Loss       0.60 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.31 dBd
              F/B                13.65 dB

92.000 MHz:   Impedance         236 + j117 ohms
              SWR                 1.64
              Mismatch Loss       0.26 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.73 dBd
              F/B                17.37 dB

94.000 MHz:   Impedance         310 + j109 ohms
              SWR                 1.43
              Mismatch Loss       0.14 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     6.98 dBd
              F/B                21.51 dB

96.000 MHz:   Impedance         357 + j79 ohms
              SWR                 1.35
              Mismatch Loss       0.10 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     7.20 dBd
              F/B                27.64 dB

98.000 MHz:   Impedance         386 + j49 ohms
              SWR                 1.33
              Mismatch Loss       0.09 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     7.44 dBd
              F/B                37.60 dB

100.000 MHz:  Impedance         418 + j12 ohms
              SWR                 1.39
              Mismatch Loss       0.12 dB
              Wire Loss           0.01 dB
              Mismatched Gain     7.69 dBd
              F/B                25.18 dB

102.000 MHz:  Impedance         439 - j82 ohms
              SWR                 1.56
              Mismatch Loss       0.21 dB
              Wire Loss           0.02 dB
              Mismatched Gain     7.90 dBd
              F/B                19.18 dB

104.000 MHz:  Impedance         312 - j203 ohms
              SWR                 1.92
              Mismatch Loss       0.46 dB
              Wire Loss           0.03 dB
              Mismatched Gain     7.89 dBd
              F/B                15.53 dB

106.000 MHz:  Impedance         131 - j138 ohms
              SWR                 2.86
              Mismatch Loss       1.15 dB
              Wire Loss           0.06 dB
              Mismatched Gain     7.23 dBd
              F/B                13.39 dB

108.000 MHz:  Impedance          56.6 - j9.4 ohms
              SWR                 5.30
              Mismatch Loss       2.73 dB
              Wire Loss           0.11 dB
              Mismatched Gain     5.30 dBd
              F/B                12.87 dB

Patterns

Antenna File

Triax FM-8S
Free Space Symmetric
98 MHz
18 6063-T832 wires, meters
1  0     -0.835 0.34  0      0.835 0.34  .01
1  0     -0.835 -.34  0      0.835 -.34  .01
1  0.38  -.7225 -.03  0.38   .7225 -.03  .01
1  0.38   .27    .03  0.38   .7225  .03  .01
1  0.38  -.7425 -.01  0.38  -.7425  .01  .01
1  0.38   .7425 -.01  0.38   .7425  .01  .01
1  0.38  -.7425 -.01  0.38  -.7225 -.03  .01
1  0.38  -.7425  .01  0.38  -.7225  .03  .01
1  0.38   .7425 -.01  0.38   .7225 -.03  .01
1  0.38   .7425  .01  0.38   .7225  .03  .01
1  0.38  -.7225  .03  0.38  -.27    .03  .01
1  0.38  -.27    .03  0.38   0    -.015  .01
1  0.38   .27    .03  0.38   0    -.015  .01
1  0.45  -0.6575   0  0.45   0.6575   0  .01
1  0.90  -0.6425   0  0.90   0.6425   0  .01
1  1.315  -.618    0  1.315  .618     0  .01
1  1.77   -.618    0  1.77   .618     0  .01
1  2.305  -.596    0  2.305  .596     0  .01
1 source
Wire 3, center


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Updated July 8, 2007